Ma Ianuali 18, 2022, ua waiho nā mea hana hale i kahi palapala noi me ka US Department of Commerce (DOC) a me ka US International Trade Commission (ITC) e kau i ka ʻauhau anti-dumping (AD) ma South Korea, Taiwan, Turkey a me United Kingdom. , a e kau i nā dute countervailing (CVD) ma ka lawe ʻana mai o ia mau waiwai mai Kina.Aia i kēia manawa kahi kauoha anti-dumping e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana mai o ka huahana like mai Iapana mai, i mana ʻia ma mua o 20 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka lawe ʻia ʻana mai o nā waiwai i uhi ʻia mai kēia mau ʻāina i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka makahiki kalena 2021 ka huina ma kahi o $ 1.4 biliona, e piʻi ana i $ 1.9 biliona ma waena o Ianuali 2022 a me Kepakemapa 2022. No laila ke kumu kūʻai kālepa i uhi ʻia e kēia mau palapala noi e hiki ke hana i kēia o ka hui nui loa AD / CVD. hoʻomaka ʻia nā noiʻi i nā makahiki i hala.
Aia nā mea noi iā Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. a me United Metals, Paper, Timber, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy International, United Industrial and Service Workers (USW).Wahi a ka palapala noi, ʻo Cleveland-Cliffs ka mea hana tinplate kūloko ma West Virginia, a ʻo USW ka poʻe limahana ma nā hale hana tinplate nui.ʻO ka palapala noi i ʻōlelo ʻia i ʻelua mau mea hana kīwī ʻē aʻe—US Steel a me Ohio Paint—ʻaʻole kekahi o lākou i lawe i kahi kūlana ākea ma ka palapala noi.
Ma lalo o ke kānāwai US, hiki i kahi ʻoihana kūloko (me nā limahana o ia ʻoihana) ke noi aku i ke aupuni e hoʻomaka i kahi hoʻokolokolo anti-dumping i ke kumu kūʻai o nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai e ʻike ai inā kūʻai ʻia kēlā mau huahana ma US ma ke kumu kūʻai ma lalo o ka pono (ʻo ia hoʻi " Kuloko”).ʻoihana pū kekahi.Hiki ke noi ʻia kahi hoʻokolokolo ʻana i nā haʻawina kūʻē kūʻē i hāʻawi ʻia e ke aupuni ʻē i ka mea hana i kahi huahana i uhi ʻia.Hoʻoholo i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻoihana kūloko i ka pōʻino a i ʻole ka pōʻino ma muli o ka lawe ʻana mai o ka huahana.Inā ʻaʻohe mea hoʻoweliweli o ia pōʻino, e kau ka DOC i nā dumping anti-dumping a i ʻole countervailing dute ma luna o ka huahana.
Inā hoʻopuka ka ITC a me DOC i ka hoʻoholo mua maikaʻi, e koi ʻia nā mea lawe mai ʻAmelika e uku i kahi waihona kālā i ka nui o nā dumping anti-dumping a/a i ʻole nā dute countervailing ma nā lawe ʻia mai o nā waiwai kūpono i lawe ʻia mai a i ʻole ma hope o ka lā hoʻolaha o ka DOC .hoʻoholo mua.Hiki ke loli nā helu mua AD/CVD i ka DOC hope loa ma hope o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ka loiloi a me ke aʻo ʻana.
Noi ka mea noi i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana, e hōʻike ana i ka huaʻōlelo o kēia manawa o ke ʻano o nā kauoha no kekahi mau mea tinplate mai Iapana:
ʻO nā huahana i loko o kēia mau haʻawina he mau huahana pālahalaha i uhi ʻia me ka tin, chromium a i ʻole chromium oxide.Kapa ʻia ʻo ka pā kila i uhi ʻia me ka tinplate.Ua kapa ʻia nā huahana ʻōwili pālahalaha i uhi ʻia me ka chromium a i ʻole chromium oxide i ka tin-free a i ʻole electrolytically chromium-plated steel.Loaʻa ka laulā i nā huahana tinplate a pau i ʻōlelo ʻia, me ka nānā ʻole i ka mānoanoa, ka laulā, ke ʻano (coil a i ʻole ka pepa), ke ʻano o ka uhi (electrolytic a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe), ka ʻoki (ʻoki ʻia, ʻoki ʻole ʻia a i ʻole me ka hana hou ʻana, e like me ka serrated), ka mānoanoa o ka uhi, ka pau ʻana o ka ʻili., paʻakikī, metala i uhi ʻia (tin, chromium, chromium oxide), crimped (hoʻokahi a pālua paha) a me ka plastic i uhi ʻia.
ʻO nā huahana a pau e like me ka wehewehe kino i kākau ʻia i loko o ke ʻano o ke aʻo ʻana ke ʻole lākou e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.....
ʻO nā waiwai i hoʻopilikia ʻia e kēia mau noiʻi ʻana i kēia manawa ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma lalo o ka United States Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTSUS) ma lalo o nā poʻomanaʻo HTSUS 7210.11.0000, 7212.50.0000, a ma ke ʻano o nā mea hao hao 7225.99.0090 a me 7226.99.0180.ʻOiai ua hāʻawi ʻia nā subpoʻomanaʻo no ka maʻalahi a me ka hana kuʻuna, he mea koʻikoʻi ka wehewehe ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokolokolo.
Hoʻokomo pū ka laulā i kahi wehewehe kikoʻī o kekahi mau huahana ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke ʻano o ke aʻo ʻana a i ʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ia mea.
Aia ka Annex 1 i ka papa inoa o nā mea hana a me nā mea kūʻai aku i nā huahana tin i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka palapala noi.
Hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻo Appendix 2 i nā mea hoʻokomo tinplate US i kapa ʻia ma ka palapala noi.
Hoʻolimalima mau ka DOC i kēia mau mea i kapa ʻia he uku hoʻolei ma luna o nā mea hoʻopukapuka ʻaʻole i hui pū me ka hoʻokolokolo.
Ua lawe mai ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka huina o 1.3 miliona mau pōkole pōkole o nā waiwai i 2021, e like me ka helu helu hoʻokomo o US, me Kelemania a me Netherlands e helu ana i nā ʻāpana nui ʻelua o kēia mau waiwai.I ka makahiki 2021, ua helu ʻia nā mea lawe mai i kēia mau ʻāina āpau ma kahi o 90% o nā huahana tinplate a pau i lawe ʻia e ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
Ma 2021, ʻo ka waiwai o nā waiwai nui i lawe ʻia mai kēia mau ʻāina ʻehiku ma kahi o US $ 1.4 biliona.E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma luna, piʻi kēia waiwai i kahi kokoke i $ 1.9 biliona i ka hapa makahiki mai Ianuali 2022 a i Kepakemapa 2022.
Hāʻawi ʻia i kēia mau puke koʻikoʻi a me nā kumukūʻai, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia mau noi i ka hopena kālepa ma mua o ka nui o nā noi AD/CVD i waiho ʻia i nā makahiki i hala.
Hoʻokaʻawale: Ma muli o ke ʻano maʻamau o kēia mea hou, ʻaʻole pili ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia ma ʻaneʻi i nā kūlana āpau, a ʻaʻole pono e hana ʻia me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kānāwai e pili ana i kāu kūlana.
© Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP var today = new Date();var yyyy = today.getFullYear();document.write(yyyy + ” “);
Kuleana kope © var i kēia lā = lā hou ();var yyyy = today.getFullYear();document.write(yyyy + ” “);ʻO JD Ditto LLC
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-21-2023